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Market Map

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Introduction

*My mom always used to tell me, "You have one body, better take care of it." That advice has stayed with me since my teenage years, when a deadlifting injury tore something in my thoracic spine that hasn't been right since. Over time, the meaning has grown beyond just physical health. Today, taking care of my body means nurturing everything that enables me to thrive as a human: the physical body, nutrition, mind, relationships, and purpose.

This deep dive into consumer wellness aims to gain a deeper understanding of which companies are creating innovative business models that enable healthier living, and what new technologies are unlocking possibilities across various dimensions of wellness. Witnessing the world shift from Medicine 2.0 to 3.0, where individuals become active participants in their own health journey, is incredible. I also hope to inspire readers by showcasing the many options available for extending one's healthspan. By investing in our holistic health, connecting with our purpose, mission, and joy, we can experience life to its fullest.*

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Consumer-Driven Proactive Care is the New Normal

Over the past five years, following the COVID-19 pandemic, we've witnessed a seismic shift in how people view their role in managing their own health.

A significant portion of the US population has become actively engaged in managing their own health. These individuals are independently researching supplements, contrast therapies, cognitive enhancement methods, innovative fitness approaches, and numerous other health aspects to create comprehensive strategies for their long-term well-being.

This shift may stem from growing mistrust in the healthcare system during the pandemic, fear of witnessing older generations struggle with widespread chronic conditions, or the explosion of health content from influencers and media outlets. Perhaps we've reached a breaking point with ultra-processed foods, alcohol-centered marketing, and unhealthy lifestyles being promoted as desirable.

Whatever the catalyst — pandemic mistrust, chronic disease, technological advancement, or cultural fatigue — we've crossed a threshold. We are entering a new normal. Society is shifting from centralized, reactive sick care in hospitals with misaligned incentives that keep people ill, to a proactive, decentralized healthcare era where individual consumers are taking back control of their health.

The six sections of this market map that I've outlined are: Perform, Fuel, Connect, Track, Think, Heal. My best attempt at a comprehensive, mutually exclusive segmentation of all the companies that are helping people live a holistically healthier life. To me, holistic health encompasses our physical, mental, social, and spiritual well-being.

What I quickly learned throughout this process is that the idyllic dream of a mutually exclusive list did not effectively map to reality in this day and age. To be a successful company in the wellness space, one must blur the lines across these segments as more and more research points to the interconnectedness of health. Group fitness doubles as social health. Exercise sparks creativity and steadies mental health. Nutrition shapes performance and relationships. And consumer-first companies are moving toward clinical validation and insurance-backed offerings.

Several overarching trends have emerged across all segments. Health technology adoption is now mainstream rather than niche. Consumers view health as a continuous digital experience, with most having purchased and actively using wearable devices to track their metrics. However, behavior change remains the primary bottleneck. Despite access to more health data than ever, companies that fail to connect information to action effectively continue to see low follow-through rates for health changes.

Nevertheless, consumers are producing more data than ever. They are researching, consuming, and seeking novel solutions to lead a healthier life. There is investment and experimentation in the gray area that lies between doing nothing and conducting random clinical trials for proof and validity, which often take years to prove out. And now, the promise of AI—pattern recognition across proteomics, microbiomics, epigenetics, and other biomarkers—sits on the horizon.

I envision a world where artificial intelligence unlocks solutions to chronic health issues we can’t yet touch. But even if that future arrives, the foundation will still rest on the individual—their willingness to show up for themselves each day. It’s the simple rhythm of moving the body, allowing time for recovery, and fueling with real food rich in protein, vitamins, minerals, and smart carbs. It’s building meaningful relationships that support emotional health, while also understanding personal metrics and trends to stay informed. It involves practicing mindfulness, strengthening cognition, and, when necessary, seeking the care of a doctor.

No matter what innovations technology brings, these everyday actions will remain the bedrock of health. There is no silver bullet to a long, meaningful life.

Mapping out the $2T Wellness Industry

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Perform

Understanding the activities, products, and companies that are helping individuals take care of their bodies to be in optimal shape. This is how we take care of our physical body to participate fully in life.

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Fuel

Nutrition is the fuel that powers our lives. The protein, vitamins, minerals, and carbs that our cells use to perform every single daily function. What companies are helping us fulfill this duty, either through supplementation, services, or software

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Connect

If we are physically healthy yet lacking purpose and deep relationships, are we truly living? Humans are social, mission-driven individuals who seek to be part of something greater than themselves. How is that going to change in the age of AI?

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Track

What gets measured gets managed. We’ve entered an era where one’s health score is a new status symbol. New technologies enable real-time monitoring, moving care from episodic to always-on.

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Think

Can we improve our cognitive function, how efficiently we use our minds, and our relationship with ourselves? These are the companies paving the future of augmented brain interfaces, mental health, and mindfulness.

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Heal

There is still a pressing need for the hospital and the existing medical system. Innovations are making professional care more affordable, accessible, and personalized, thereby improving the way people receive care when they need it.

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Part 1 | Perform

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Companies

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